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3 monkeys



The 3 monkeys

In Jewish folklore, it symbolizes the closing of the circle of wisdom. In this story, the Jewish elder, Mordecai recognized 3 principles of faith from out of the mouths of 3 young boys: "fear not, speak the truth, and God will protect", possibly the source of the symbolism of the three sacred monkeys: "hear no evil, speak no evil, and see no evil".

The original three wise monkeys are found over a door in Nikko, Japan. Collectively they are referred to as Koshin-sama or Koshin-zuka. Their individual names are Mi-saru (No see), Kika-saru (No hear), and Iwa-saru (No talk). They are meant to signify the proper behavior of children.

Paradoxically, in Japan the monkey is otherwise normally considered a symbol of mischief, imitativeness, and malice.  

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